Articles | Volume 5, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/gi-5-473-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gi-5-473-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Expanding HadISD: quality-controlled, sub-daily station data from 1931
Robert J. H. Dunn
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Met Office Hadley Centre, FitzRoy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB, UK
Kate M. Willett
Met Office Hadley Centre, FitzRoy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB, UK
David E. Parker
Met Office Hadley Centre, FitzRoy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB, UK
Lorna Mitchell
Met Office Hadley Centre, FitzRoy Road, Exeter, EX1 3PB, UK
Viewed
Total article views: 7,245 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 12 Sep 2016)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,506 | 2,499 | 240 | 7,245 | 233 | 252 |
- HTML: 4,506
- PDF: 2,499
- XML: 240
- Total: 7,245
- BibTeX: 233
- EndNote: 252
Total article views: 5,950 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 29 Sep 2016)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,205 | 1,506 | 239 | 5,950 | 231 | 251 |
- HTML: 4,205
- PDF: 1,506
- XML: 239
- Total: 5,950
- BibTeX: 231
- EndNote: 251
Total article views: 1,295 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 12 Sep 2016)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 301 | 993 | 1 | 1,295 | 2 | 1 |
- HTML: 301
- PDF: 993
- XML: 1
- Total: 1,295
- BibTeX: 2
- EndNote: 1
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 7,245 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 6,934 with geography defined
and 311 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 5,950 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 5,685 with geography defined
and 265 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,295 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,249 with geography defined
and 46 with unknown origin.
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Cited
100 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Do temperature changes cause eczema flares? An English cohort study J. Chan et al.
- Changes in the frequency of hot, humid days and nights in the Mississippi River Basin A. Tavakol et al.
- Asynchronous changes in terrestrial near-surface wind speed among regions across China from 1973 to 2017 T. Chuan et al.
- Challenges in assessing Fire Weather changes in a warming climate A. Matteo et al.
- Contrasting impacts of dry versus humid heat on US corn and soybean yields M. Ting et al.
- Temporal disaggregation of daily rainfall measurements using regional reanalysis for hydrological applications S. Acharya et al.
- Beryllium-7 and Lead-210 are Associated with an Increase in the Arctic Oscillation: Evidence from Atmospheric Aerosols in a Remote Tropical Region in East Asia X. Chen et al.
- Evaluation of the Homogenization Adjustments Applied to European Temperature Records in the Global Historical Climatology Network Dataset P. O’Neill et al.
- The evolving distribution of humidity conditional on temperature and implications for compound heat extremes across China in a warming world C. Liang & J. Yuan
- Increasing probability of extreme rainfall preconditioned by humid heatwaves in global coastal megacities P. Ganguli & B. Merz
- The added value of high‐resolution EURO‐CORDEX simulations to describe daily wind speed over Europe M. Molina et al.
- Forecast-based attribution of a winter heatwave within the limit of predictability N. Leach et al.
- An artificial intelligence-based limited area model for forecasting of surface meteorological variables P. Xu et al.
- Evaluation of hot temperature extremes and heat waves in the Mississippi River Basin A. Tavakol et al.
- Underestimated increase and intensification of humid-heat extremes across southeast China due to humidity data inhomogeneity X. Li et al.
- A rescued dataset of sub-daily meteorological observations for Europe and the southern Mediterranean region, 1877–2012 L. Ashcroft et al.
- Stratification in a Reservoir Mixed by Bubble Plumes under Future Climate Scenarios D. Birt et al.
- The asymmetric impact of abundant preceding rainfall on heat stress in low latitudes X. Liu et al.
- Evaluation of extreme sub-daily precipitation in high-resolution global climate model simulations M. Wehner et al.
- An artificial intelligence reconstruction of global gridded surface winds L. Zhou et al.
- Global assessment of spatiotemporal changes of frequency of terrestrial wind speed Y. Zhao et al.
- Quality Control of Surface Wind Observations in Northeastern North America. Part I: Data Management Issues E. Lucio-Eceiza et al.
- Intense humid heat ─ tropical cyclone compound hazards in eastern coastal India P. Ganguli & N. Lin
- Global ensemble of temperatures over 1850–2018: quantification of uncertainties in observations, coverage, and spatial modeling (GETQUOCS) M. Ilyas et al.
- Heat disproportionately kills young people: Evidence from wet-bulb temperature in Mexico A. Wilson et al.
- Global evaluation of terrestrial near-surface air temperature and specific humidity retrievals from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) J. Sun et al.
- Modified physiological equivalent temperature for monitoring heat stress: 20-year data from the Falmouth Road Race X. Zhang et al.
- Intensified Humid Heat Events Under Global Warming P. Wang et al.
- The Standardized Wind Speed Index: a multiscalar indicator of wind speed variability with a focus on wind droughts M. Andres-Martin et al.
- An Integrated Geometric and Topological Approach for the Identification and Visual Analysis of Rossby Wave Packets K. Pandey et al.
- Generalized early warning signals in multivariate and gridded data with an application to tropical cyclones J. Prettyman et al.
- Temporal and spatial variations in the frequency of compound hot, dry, and windy events in the central United States A. Tavakol et al.
- Ensemble bias correction of climate simulations: preserving internal variability P. Vaittinada Ayar et al.
- The emergence of prolonged deadly humid heatwaves X. Wang et al.
- Transformed‐Linear Models for Time Series Extremes N. Mhatre & D. Cooley
- Development of a Submonthly Temperature Product to Monitor Near-Real-Time Climate Conditions and Assess Long-Term Heat Events in the United States J. Rennie et al.
- End-to-end data-driven weather prediction A. Allen et al.
- The combined effect of extreme heat and COVID-19 on agricultural labor supply in California communities A. Sánchez-Vargas et al.
- Increasing Global Terrestrial Diurnal Temperature Range for 1980–2021 X. Huang et al.
- Evening humid-heat maxima near the southern Persian/Arabian Gulf C. Raymond et al.
- The Role of the Pacific‐Japan Pattern in Extreme Heatwaves Over Korea and Japan E. Noh et al.
- Reanalysis-based mesoscale wind maps for the design of structures and infrastructures with an application to Italy L. Raffaele et al.
- On the use of indices to study extreme precipitation on sub-daily and daily timescales L. Alexander et al.
- Cross-Examination of Reanalysis Datasets on Elevation-Dependent Climate Change in the Third Pole Region A. Rameshan et al.
- The added value of simulated near-surface wind speed over the Alps from a km-scale multimodel ensemble M. Molina et al.
- The INTENSE project: using observations and models to understand the past, present and future of sub-daily rainfall extremes S. Blenkinsop et al.
- Diurnal and seasonal patterns of global urban dry islands N. Meili et al.
- Amplification of Extreme Hot Temperatures over Recent Decades N. Krakauer
- A novel approach for assimilating GNSS tropospheric gradient information to improve numerical weather prediction Y. Zheng et al.
- Changes in statistical distributions of sub-daily surface temperatures and wind speed R. Dunn et al.
- Comparison of ERA5 surface wind speed climatologies over Europe with observations from the HadISD dataset M. Molina et al.
- Meteorological and Ancillary Data Resources for Climate Research in Urban Areas S. Cheval et al.
- GSDM-WBT: global station-based daily maximum wet-bulb temperature data for 1981–2020 J. Dong et al.
- Impact of Reflective Roadways on Simulated Heat Strain at the Tokyo, Paris and Los Angeles Olympics J. Vanos et al.
- Observational and model evidence together support wide-spread exposure to noncompensable heat under continued global warming C. Powis et al.
- Global risk of heat stress to cattle from climate change M. North et al.
- Quality Control of Surface Wind Observations in Northeastern North America. Part II: Measurement Errors E. Lucio-Eceiza et al.
- GHCN-Daily: a treasure trove of climate data awaiting discovery J. Jaffrés
- Climatology of near-surface wind speed from observational, reanalysis and high-resolution regional climate model data over the Tibetan Plateau L. Minola et al.
- Humidity’s Role in Heat-Related Health Outcomes: A Heated Debate J. Baldwin et al.
- Global wind stilling and the role of sub-monthly variability in explaining deficiencies in atmospheric reanalyses P. Monerie et al.
- Contrasting vegetation productivity responses in arid and humid zones to recent changes in diurnal temperature range Z. Zhong et al.
- Accuracy of daily extreme air temperatures under natural variations in thermometer screen ventilation R. Harrison & S. Burt
- Tipping point analysis helps identify sensor phenomena in humidity data V. Livina et al.
- Sub-diurnal asymmetric warming has amplified atmospheric dryness since the 1980s Z. Zhong et al.
- Probability of compound climate extremes in a changing climate: A copula-based study of hot, dry, and windy events in the central United States A. Tavakol et al.
- A continuous decline of global seasonal wind speed range over land since 1980 L. Zhou et al.
- Projections of tropical heat stress constrained by atmospheric dynamics Y. Zhang et al.
- From global open multi-source data to network-wide traffic flow: A large-scale case study across multiple cities Z. Hu et al.
- Atmospheric pathway of marine heatwaves over the Northwestern Pacific E. Noh et al.
- The emergence of heat and humidity too severe for human tolerance C. Raymond et al.
- Role of Land–Atmosphere Interaction in the 2016 Northeast Asia Heat Wave: Impact of Soil Moisture Initialization D. Yoon et al.
- Impact of diurnal temperature and relative humidity hysteresis on atmospheric dryness in changing climates C. Shih et al.
- Determining the ideal length of wind speed series for wind speed distribution and resource assessment L. Zhou & I. Esau
- Observations for Reanalyses S. Brönnimann et al.
- From inequalities to vulnerability paradoxes: juxtaposing older adults’ heat mortality risk and heat experiences M. Wrotek et al.
- Multi-scale assessment of ERA5 hourly pressure-level data on a global scale with in- situ observations Q. Zhang & J. Li
- Large-scale resource assessments for solar photovoltaics: A review of potential definitions, methodologies and future research needs H. Heinrichs et al.
- Can IMERG Data Capture the Scaling of Precipitation Extremes With Temperature at Different Time Scales? S. Hosseini‐Moghari & Q. Tang
- Consistent Large‐Scale Response of Hourly Extreme Precipitation to Temperature Variation Over Land H. Ali et al.
- Where heat does not come in waves: a framework for understanding and managing chronic heat M. Cruz et al.
- Assimilation of Satellite Soil Moisture for Improved Atmospheric Reanalyses C. Draper & R. Reichle
- Huayu: Advanced real-time satellite-based precipitation estimation Z. Song et al.
- Humid heat stress overlooked for one billion people in urban informal settlements E. Ramsay et al.
- A general unit hydrograph distribution and its application on the marginal distribution of global wind speed H. Cai et al.
- AI-Driven Weather Data Superresolution via Data Fusion for Precision Agriculture J. Pihrt et al.
- Relationship between erythema effective UV radiant exposure, total ozone, cloud cover and aerosols in southern England, UK N. Hunter et al.
- HadISDH.extremes Part I: A Gridded Wet Bulb Temperature Extremes Index Product for Climate Monitoring K. Willett
- Assimilation of SMAP Brightness Temperature Observations in the GEOS Land–Atmosphere Data Assimilation System R. Reichle et al.
- Wind speed enhancement as the primary cause of sand-dust days increase in China over recent years X. Jiang et al.
- Characterization of Extreme Wet‐Bulb Temperature Events in Southern Pakistan J. Monteiro & R. Caballero
- Recent Climatology (1991–2020) and Trends in Local Warm and Cold Season Extreme Temperature Days and Nights in Arabia A. Alghamdi
- The influence of shape on reservoir stratification under changing climates D. Birt et al.
- Surface wind over Europe: Data and variability C. Rojas‐Labanda et al.
- Low-wind climatology (1979–2018) over Europe from ERA5 reanalysis C. Gutiérrez et al.
- Tropical Pacific Surface Wind Energy Spectra and Coherence: Basinwide Observations and Their Observing System Implications A. Chiodi & D. Harrison
- Towards Ensemble-Based Kilometer-Scale Climate Simulations over the Third Pole Region A. Prein et al.
- Physical drivers of the November 2023 heatwave in Rio de Janeiro C. Ivanovich et al.
- Exacerbated heat stress induced by urban browning in the Global South H. Du et al.
- Towards advancing scientific knowledge of climate change impacts on short-duration rainfall extremes H. Fowler et al.
100 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Do temperature changes cause eczema flares? An English cohort study J. Chan et al.
- Changes in the frequency of hot, humid days and nights in the Mississippi River Basin A. Tavakol et al.
- Asynchronous changes in terrestrial near-surface wind speed among regions across China from 1973 to 2017 T. Chuan et al.
- Challenges in assessing Fire Weather changes in a warming climate A. Matteo et al.
- Contrasting impacts of dry versus humid heat on US corn and soybean yields M. Ting et al.
- Temporal disaggregation of daily rainfall measurements using regional reanalysis for hydrological applications S. Acharya et al.
- Beryllium-7 and Lead-210 are Associated with an Increase in the Arctic Oscillation: Evidence from Atmospheric Aerosols in a Remote Tropical Region in East Asia X. Chen et al.
- Evaluation of the Homogenization Adjustments Applied to European Temperature Records in the Global Historical Climatology Network Dataset P. O’Neill et al.
- The evolving distribution of humidity conditional on temperature and implications for compound heat extremes across China in a warming world C. Liang & J. Yuan
- Increasing probability of extreme rainfall preconditioned by humid heatwaves in global coastal megacities P. Ganguli & B. Merz
- The added value of high‐resolution EURO‐CORDEX simulations to describe daily wind speed over Europe M. Molina et al.
- Forecast-based attribution of a winter heatwave within the limit of predictability N. Leach et al.
- An artificial intelligence-based limited area model for forecasting of surface meteorological variables P. Xu et al.
- Evaluation of hot temperature extremes and heat waves in the Mississippi River Basin A. Tavakol et al.
- Underestimated increase and intensification of humid-heat extremes across southeast China due to humidity data inhomogeneity X. Li et al.
- A rescued dataset of sub-daily meteorological observations for Europe and the southern Mediterranean region, 1877–2012 L. Ashcroft et al.
- Stratification in a Reservoir Mixed by Bubble Plumes under Future Climate Scenarios D. Birt et al.
- The asymmetric impact of abundant preceding rainfall on heat stress in low latitudes X. Liu et al.
- Evaluation of extreme sub-daily precipitation in high-resolution global climate model simulations M. Wehner et al.
- An artificial intelligence reconstruction of global gridded surface winds L. Zhou et al.
- Global assessment of spatiotemporal changes of frequency of terrestrial wind speed Y. Zhao et al.
- Quality Control of Surface Wind Observations in Northeastern North America. Part I: Data Management Issues E. Lucio-Eceiza et al.
- Intense humid heat ─ tropical cyclone compound hazards in eastern coastal India P. Ganguli & N. Lin
- Global ensemble of temperatures over 1850–2018: quantification of uncertainties in observations, coverage, and spatial modeling (GETQUOCS) M. Ilyas et al.
- Heat disproportionately kills young people: Evidence from wet-bulb temperature in Mexico A. Wilson et al.
- Global evaluation of terrestrial near-surface air temperature and specific humidity retrievals from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) J. Sun et al.
- Modified physiological equivalent temperature for monitoring heat stress: 20-year data from the Falmouth Road Race X. Zhang et al.
- Intensified Humid Heat Events Under Global Warming P. Wang et al.
- The Standardized Wind Speed Index: a multiscalar indicator of wind speed variability with a focus on wind droughts M. Andres-Martin et al.
- An Integrated Geometric and Topological Approach for the Identification and Visual Analysis of Rossby Wave Packets K. Pandey et al.
- Generalized early warning signals in multivariate and gridded data with an application to tropical cyclones J. Prettyman et al.
- Temporal and spatial variations in the frequency of compound hot, dry, and windy events in the central United States A. Tavakol et al.
- Ensemble bias correction of climate simulations: preserving internal variability P. Vaittinada Ayar et al.
- The emergence of prolonged deadly humid heatwaves X. Wang et al.
- Transformed‐Linear Models for Time Series Extremes N. Mhatre & D. Cooley
- Development of a Submonthly Temperature Product to Monitor Near-Real-Time Climate Conditions and Assess Long-Term Heat Events in the United States J. Rennie et al.
- End-to-end data-driven weather prediction A. Allen et al.
- The combined effect of extreme heat and COVID-19 on agricultural labor supply in California communities A. Sánchez-Vargas et al.
- Increasing Global Terrestrial Diurnal Temperature Range for 1980–2021 X. Huang et al.
- Evening humid-heat maxima near the southern Persian/Arabian Gulf C. Raymond et al.
- The Role of the Pacific‐Japan Pattern in Extreme Heatwaves Over Korea and Japan E. Noh et al.
- Reanalysis-based mesoscale wind maps for the design of structures and infrastructures with an application to Italy L. Raffaele et al.
- On the use of indices to study extreme precipitation on sub-daily and daily timescales L. Alexander et al.
- Cross-Examination of Reanalysis Datasets on Elevation-Dependent Climate Change in the Third Pole Region A. Rameshan et al.
- The added value of simulated near-surface wind speed over the Alps from a km-scale multimodel ensemble M. Molina et al.
- The INTENSE project: using observations and models to understand the past, present and future of sub-daily rainfall extremes S. Blenkinsop et al.
- Diurnal and seasonal patterns of global urban dry islands N. Meili et al.
- Amplification of Extreme Hot Temperatures over Recent Decades N. Krakauer
- A novel approach for assimilating GNSS tropospheric gradient information to improve numerical weather prediction Y. Zheng et al.
- Changes in statistical distributions of sub-daily surface temperatures and wind speed R. Dunn et al.
- Comparison of ERA5 surface wind speed climatologies over Europe with observations from the HadISD dataset M. Molina et al.
- Meteorological and Ancillary Data Resources for Climate Research in Urban Areas S. Cheval et al.
- GSDM-WBT: global station-based daily maximum wet-bulb temperature data for 1981–2020 J. Dong et al.
- Impact of Reflective Roadways on Simulated Heat Strain at the Tokyo, Paris and Los Angeles Olympics J. Vanos et al.
- Observational and model evidence together support wide-spread exposure to noncompensable heat under continued global warming C. Powis et al.
- Global risk of heat stress to cattle from climate change M. North et al.
- Quality Control of Surface Wind Observations in Northeastern North America. Part II: Measurement Errors E. Lucio-Eceiza et al.
- GHCN-Daily: a treasure trove of climate data awaiting discovery J. Jaffrés
- Climatology of near-surface wind speed from observational, reanalysis and high-resolution regional climate model data over the Tibetan Plateau L. Minola et al.
- Humidity’s Role in Heat-Related Health Outcomes: A Heated Debate J. Baldwin et al.
- Global wind stilling and the role of sub-monthly variability in explaining deficiencies in atmospheric reanalyses P. Monerie et al.
- Contrasting vegetation productivity responses in arid and humid zones to recent changes in diurnal temperature range Z. Zhong et al.
- Accuracy of daily extreme air temperatures under natural variations in thermometer screen ventilation R. Harrison & S. Burt
- Tipping point analysis helps identify sensor phenomena in humidity data V. Livina et al.
- Sub-diurnal asymmetric warming has amplified atmospheric dryness since the 1980s Z. Zhong et al.
- Probability of compound climate extremes in a changing climate: A copula-based study of hot, dry, and windy events in the central United States A. Tavakol et al.
- A continuous decline of global seasonal wind speed range over land since 1980 L. Zhou et al.
- Projections of tropical heat stress constrained by atmospheric dynamics Y. Zhang et al.
- From global open multi-source data to network-wide traffic flow: A large-scale case study across multiple cities Z. Hu et al.
- Atmospheric pathway of marine heatwaves over the Northwestern Pacific E. Noh et al.
- The emergence of heat and humidity too severe for human tolerance C. Raymond et al.
- Role of Land–Atmosphere Interaction in the 2016 Northeast Asia Heat Wave: Impact of Soil Moisture Initialization D. Yoon et al.
- Impact of diurnal temperature and relative humidity hysteresis on atmospheric dryness in changing climates C. Shih et al.
- Determining the ideal length of wind speed series for wind speed distribution and resource assessment L. Zhou & I. Esau
- Observations for Reanalyses S. Brönnimann et al.
- From inequalities to vulnerability paradoxes: juxtaposing older adults’ heat mortality risk and heat experiences M. Wrotek et al.
- Multi-scale assessment of ERA5 hourly pressure-level data on a global scale with in- situ observations Q. Zhang & J. Li
- Large-scale resource assessments for solar photovoltaics: A review of potential definitions, methodologies and future research needs H. Heinrichs et al.
- Can IMERG Data Capture the Scaling of Precipitation Extremes With Temperature at Different Time Scales? S. Hosseini‐Moghari & Q. Tang
- Consistent Large‐Scale Response of Hourly Extreme Precipitation to Temperature Variation Over Land H. Ali et al.
- Where heat does not come in waves: a framework for understanding and managing chronic heat M. Cruz et al.
- Assimilation of Satellite Soil Moisture for Improved Atmospheric Reanalyses C. Draper & R. Reichle
- Huayu: Advanced real-time satellite-based precipitation estimation Z. Song et al.
- Humid heat stress overlooked for one billion people in urban informal settlements E. Ramsay et al.
- A general unit hydrograph distribution and its application on the marginal distribution of global wind speed H. Cai et al.
- AI-Driven Weather Data Superresolution via Data Fusion for Precision Agriculture J. Pihrt et al.
- Relationship between erythema effective UV radiant exposure, total ozone, cloud cover and aerosols in southern England, UK N. Hunter et al.
- HadISDH.extremes Part I: A Gridded Wet Bulb Temperature Extremes Index Product for Climate Monitoring K. Willett
- Assimilation of SMAP Brightness Temperature Observations in the GEOS Land–Atmosphere Data Assimilation System R. Reichle et al.
- Wind speed enhancement as the primary cause of sand-dust days increase in China over recent years X. Jiang et al.
- Characterization of Extreme Wet‐Bulb Temperature Events in Southern Pakistan J. Monteiro & R. Caballero
- Recent Climatology (1991–2020) and Trends in Local Warm and Cold Season Extreme Temperature Days and Nights in Arabia A. Alghamdi
- The influence of shape on reservoir stratification under changing climates D. Birt et al.
- Surface wind over Europe: Data and variability C. Rojas‐Labanda et al.
- Low-wind climatology (1979–2018) over Europe from ERA5 reanalysis C. Gutiérrez et al.
- Tropical Pacific Surface Wind Energy Spectra and Coherence: Basinwide Observations and Their Observing System Implications A. Chiodi & D. Harrison
- Towards Ensemble-Based Kilometer-Scale Climate Simulations over the Third Pole Region A. Prein et al.
- Physical drivers of the November 2023 heatwave in Rio de Janeiro C. Ivanovich et al.
- Exacerbated heat stress induced by urban browning in the Global South H. Du et al.
- Towards advancing scientific knowledge of climate change impacts on short-duration rainfall extremes H. Fowler et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Discussed (final revised paper)
Latest update: 29 Apr 2026
Short summary
We have extended the sub-daily, integrated HadISD back to 1931 to double the time coverage of the dataset. We have updated and improved the station selection and merging procedure, which will be rerun on an annual basis to prevent it becoming out of date. The quality-control code has been rewritten from IDL to Python2.7 to make it clearer and more accessible. We have also calculated humidity and heat-stress variables in HadISD.2.0.0. This increases the value and applicability of this dataset.
We have extended the sub-daily, integrated HadISD back to 1931 to double the time coverage of...