Review article
| Highlight paper
|
18 Dec 2013
Review article |
Highlight paper |
|
18 Dec 2013
The surface temperatures of Earth: steps towards integrated understanding of variability and change
C. J. Merchant ,S. Matthiesen ,N. A. Rayner ,J. J. Remedios ,P. D. Jones ,F. Olesen ,B. Trewin ,P. W. Thorne ,R. Auchmann ,G. K. Corlett ,P. C. Guillevic ,and G. C. Hulley
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309
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PDF: 2,939
XML: 363
Total: 19,091
BibTeX: 328
EndNote: 309
Views and downloads (calculated since 10 Jun 2013)
Month
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XML
Total
Jun 2013
238
87
3
328
Jul 2013
265
49
1
315
Aug 2013
78
5
1
84
Sep 2013
83
17
2
102
Oct 2013
95
21
1
117
Nov 2013
85
20
2
107
Dec 2013
181
68
10
259
Jan 2014
257
117
21
395
Feb 2014
1,005
35
14
1,054
Mar 2014
821
33
6
860
Apr 2014
142
15
3
160
May 2014
945
21
4
970
Jun 2014
2,230
28
2
2,260
Jul 2014
644
26
4
674
Aug 2014
1,407
24
2
1,433
Sep 2014
513
33
2
548
Oct 2014
973
17
5
995
Nov 2014
402
17
5
424
Dec 2014
33
20
7
60
Jan 2015
17
33
1
51
Feb 2015
29
19
3
51
Mar 2015
31
32
1
64
Apr 2015
35
30
2
67
May 2015
20
27
5
52
Jun 2015
52
20
1
73
Jul 2015
42
8
0
50
Aug 2015
35
28
4
67
Sep 2015
23
22
5
50
Oct 2015
20
29
2
51
Nov 2015
24
29
2
55
Dec 2015
24
33
2
59
Jan 2016
23
33
9
65
Feb 2016
14
33
4
51
Mar 2016
18
20
1
39
Apr 2016
20
13
2
35
May 2016
10
14
1
25
Jun 2016
11
15
1
27
Jul 2016
15
12
4
31
Aug 2016
7
12
0
19
Sep 2016
9
14
0
23
Oct 2016
10
7
0
17
Nov 2016
5
6
0
11
Dec 2016
4
4
1
9
Jan 2017
17
8
0
25
Feb 2017
11
7
0
18
Mar 2017
33
9
3
45
Apr 2017
30
13
1
44
May 2017
26
8
2
36
Jun 2017
24
19
0
43
Jul 2017
16
14
1
31
Aug 2017
12
12
1
25
Sep 2017
24
13
0
37
Oct 2017
14
22
0
36
Nov 2017
14
13
2
29
Dec 2017
11
25
0
36
Jan 2018
22
16
2
40
Feb 2018
30
18
7
55
Mar 2018
15
17
2
34
Apr 2018
18
12
2
32
May 2018
15
9
2
26
Jun 2018
26
19
1
46
Jul 2018
28
19
2
49
Aug 2018
18
13
3
34
Sep 2018
18
19
1
38
Oct 2018
35
37
7
79
Nov 2018
24
16
4
44
Dec 2018
18
21
1
40
Jan 2019
9
15
2
26
Feb 2019
19
14
0
33
Mar 2019
33
14
1
48
Apr 2019
48
17
1
66
May 2019
52
30
0
82
Jun 2019
42
27
1
70
Jul 2019
55
18
2
75
Aug 2019
54
24
4
82
Sep 2019
25
18
0
43
Oct 2019
41
18
3
62
Nov 2019
40
17
4
61
Dec 2019
42
31
1
74
Jan 2020
66
21
1
88
Feb 2020
48
14
0
62
Mar 2020
64
21
0
85
Apr 2020
55
8
0
63
May 2020
74
11
1
86
Jun 2020
62
17
1
80
Jul 2020
87
40
40
167
Aug 2020
58
16
6
80
Sep 2020
91
9
1
101
Oct 2020
74
11
3
88
Nov 2020
50
8
0
58
Dec 2020
96
19
1
116
Jan 2021
109
20
1
130
Feb 2021
69
11
2
82
Mar 2021
72
22
2
96
Apr 2021
66
19
1
86
May 2021
65
16
1
82
Jun 2021
65
24
0
89
Jul 2021
63
21
0
84
Aug 2021
80
13
2
95
Sep 2021
69
11
2
82
Oct 2021
67
47
0
114
Nov 2021
79
63
3
145
Dec 2021
56
20
2
78
Jan 2022
67
20
1
88
Feb 2022
52
21
3
76
Mar 2022
58
19
1
78
Apr 2022
58
12
1
71
May 2022
52
17
1
70
Jun 2022
64
9
1
74
Jul 2022
65
16
2
83
Aug 2022
54
15
0
69
Sep 2022
46
4
0
50
Oct 2022
48
27
1
76
Nov 2022
77
18
0
95
Dec 2022
62
11
0
73
Jan 2023
54
12
2
68
Feb 2023
57
14
0
71
Mar 2023
69
8
0
77
Apr 2023
38
14
0
52
May 2023
40
13
3
56
Jun 2023
34
6
0
40
Jul 2023
40
9
1
50
Aug 2023
44
11
4
59
Sep 2023
35
9
0
44
Oct 2023
54
15
2
71
Nov 2023
23
9
0
32
Dec 2023
55
9
5
69
Jan 2024
26
7
0
33
Feb 2024
17
19
0
36
Mar 2024
36
24
5
65
Apr 2024
45
11
11
67
May 2024
22
32
4
58
Jun 2024
41
10
2
53
Jul 2024
28
14
2
44
Aug 2024
44
5
2
51
Sep 2024
23
10
2
35
Oct 2024
30
12
1
43
Nov 2024
27
13
0
40
Dec 2024
30
11
1
42
Jan 2025
44
12
3
59
Feb 2025
46
11
0
57
Mar 2025
31
10
1
42
Apr 2025
33
23
1
57
May 2025
48
12
1
61
Jun 2025
64
15
1
80
Jul 2025
59
31
5
95
Aug 2025
93
13
1
107
Sep 2025
75
17
6
98
Oct 2025
62
23
3
88
Nov 2025
66
32
3
101
Dec 2025
14
4
1
19
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 10 Jun 2013)
Month
HTML views
PDF downloads
XML downloads
Jun 2013
238
87
3
328
Jul 2013
503
136
4
643
Aug 2013
581
141
5
727
Sep 2013
664
158
7
829
Oct 2013
759
179
8
946
Nov 2013
844
199
10
1,053
Dec 2013
1,025
267
20
1,312
Jan 2014
1,282
384
41
1,707
Feb 2014
2,287
419
55
2,761
Mar 2014
3,108
452
61
3,621
Apr 2014
3,250
467
64
3,781
May 2014
4,195
488
68
4,751
Jun 2014
6,425
516
70
7,011
Jul 2014
7,069
542
74
7,685
Aug 2014
8,476
566
76
9,118
Sep 2014
8,989
599
78
9,666
Oct 2014
9,962
616
83
10,661
Nov 2014
10,364
633
88
11,085
Dec 2014
10,397
653
95
11,145
Jan 2015
10,414
686
96
11,196
Feb 2015
10,443
705
99
11,247
Mar 2015
10,474
737
100
11,311
Apr 2015
10,509
767
102
11,378
May 2015
10,529
794
107
11,430
Jun 2015
10,581
814
108
11,503
Jul 2015
10,623
822
108
11,553
Aug 2015
10,658
850
112
11,620
Sep 2015
10,681
872
117
11,670
Oct 2015
10,701
901
119
11,721
Nov 2015
10,725
930
121
11,776
Dec 2015
10,749
963
123
11,835
Jan 2016
10,772
996
132
11,900
Feb 2016
10,786
1,029
136
11,951
Mar 2016
10,804
1,049
137
11,990
Apr 2016
10,824
1,062
139
12,025
May 2016
10,834
1,076
140
12,050
Jun 2016
10,845
1,091
141
12,077
Jul 2016
10,860
1,103
145
12,108
Aug 2016
10,867
1,115
145
12,127
Sep 2016
10,876
1,129
145
12,150
Oct 2016
10,886
1,136
145
12,167
Nov 2016
10,891
1,142
145
12,178
Dec 2016
10,895
1,146
146
12,187
Jan 2017
10,912
1,154
146
12,212
Feb 2017
10,923
1,161
146
12,230
Mar 2017
10,956
1,170
149
12,275
Apr 2017
10,986
1,183
150
12,319
May 2017
11,012
1,191
152
12,355
Jun 2017
11,036
1,210
152
12,398
Jul 2017
11,052
1,224
153
12,429
Aug 2017
11,064
1,236
154
12,454
Sep 2017
11,088
1,249
154
12,491
Oct 2017
11,102
1,271
154
12,527
Nov 2017
11,116
1,284
156
12,556
Dec 2017
11,127
1,309
156
12,592
Jan 2018
11,149
1,325
158
12,632
Feb 2018
11,179
1,343
165
12,687
Mar 2018
11,194
1,360
167
12,721
Apr 2018
11,212
1,372
169
12,753
May 2018
11,227
1,381
171
12,779
Jun 2018
11,253
1,400
172
12,825
Jul 2018
11,281
1,419
174
12,874
Aug 2018
11,299
1,432
177
12,908
Sep 2018
11,317
1,451
178
12,946
Oct 2018
11,352
1,488
185
13,025
Nov 2018
11,376
1,504
189
13,069
Dec 2018
11,394
1,525
190
13,109
Jan 2019
11,403
1,540
192
13,135
Feb 2019
11,422
1,554
192
13,168
Mar 2019
11,455
1,568
193
13,216
Apr 2019
11,503
1,585
194
13,282
May 2019
11,555
1,615
194
13,364
Jun 2019
11,597
1,642
195
13,434
Jul 2019
11,652
1,660
197
13,509
Aug 2019
11,706
1,684
201
13,591
Sep 2019
11,731
1,702
201
13,634
Oct 2019
11,772
1,720
204
13,696
Nov 2019
11,812
1,737
208
13,757
Dec 2019
11,854
1,768
209
13,831
Jan 2020
11,920
1,789
210
13,919
Feb 2020
11,968
1,803
210
13,981
Mar 2020
12,032
1,824
210
14,066
Apr 2020
12,087
1,832
210
14,129
May 2020
12,161
1,843
211
14,215
Jun 2020
12,223
1,860
212
14,295
Jul 2020
12,310
1,900
252
14,462
Aug 2020
12,368
1,916
258
14,542
Sep 2020
12,459
1,925
259
14,643
Oct 2020
12,533
1,936
262
14,731
Nov 2020
12,583
1,944
262
14,789
Dec 2020
12,679
1,963
263
14,905
Jan 2021
12,788
1,983
264
15,035
Feb 2021
12,857
1,994
266
15,117
Mar 2021
12,929
2,016
268
15,213
Apr 2021
12,995
2,035
269
15,299
May 2021
13,060
2,051
270
15,381
Jun 2021
13,125
2,075
270
15,470
Jul 2021
13,188
2,096
270
15,554
Aug 2021
13,268
2,109
272
15,649
Sep 2021
13,337
2,120
274
15,731
Oct 2021
13,404
2,167
274
15,845
Nov 2021
13,483
2,230
277
15,990
Dec 2021
13,539
2,250
279
16,068
Jan 2022
13,606
2,270
280
16,156
Feb 2022
13,658
2,291
283
16,232
Mar 2022
13,716
2,310
284
16,310
Apr 2022
13,774
2,322
285
16,381
May 2022
13,826
2,339
286
16,451
Jun 2022
13,890
2,348
287
16,525
Jul 2022
13,955
2,364
289
16,608
Aug 2022
14,009
2,379
289
16,677
Sep 2022
14,055
2,383
289
16,727
Oct 2022
14,103
2,410
290
16,803
Nov 2022
14,180
2,428
290
16,898
Dec 2022
14,242
2,439
290
16,971
Jan 2023
14,296
2,451
292
17,039
Feb 2023
14,353
2,465
292
17,110
Mar 2023
14,422
2,473
292
17,187
Apr 2023
14,460
2,487
292
17,239
May 2023
14,500
2,500
295
17,295
Jun 2023
14,534
2,506
295
17,335
Jul 2023
14,574
2,515
296
17,385
Aug 2023
14,618
2,526
300
17,444
Sep 2023
14,653
2,535
300
17,488
Oct 2023
14,707
2,550
302
17,559
Nov 2023
14,730
2,559
302
17,591
Dec 2023
14,785
2,568
307
17,660
Jan 2024
14,811
2,575
307
17,693
Feb 2024
14,828
2,594
307
17,729
Mar 2024
14,864
2,618
312
17,794
Apr 2024
14,909
2,629
323
17,861
May 2024
14,931
2,661
327
17,919
Jun 2024
14,972
2,671
329
17,972
Jul 2024
15,000
2,685
331
18,016
Aug 2024
15,044
2,690
333
18,067
Sep 2024
15,067
2,700
335
18,102
Oct 2024
15,097
2,712
336
18,145
Nov 2024
15,124
2,725
336
18,185
Dec 2024
15,154
2,736
337
18,227
Jan 2025
15,198
2,748
340
18,286
Feb 2025
15,244
2,759
340
18,343
Mar 2025
15,275
2,769
341
18,385
Apr 2025
15,308
2,792
342
18,442
May 2025
15,356
2,804
343
18,503
Jun 2025
15,420
2,819
344
18,583
Jul 2025
15,479
2,850
349
18,678
Aug 2025
15,572
2,863
350
18,785
Sep 2025
15,647
2,880
356
18,883
Oct 2025
15,709
2,903
359
18,971
Nov 2025
15,775
2,935
362
19,072
Dec 2025
15,789
2,939
363
19,091
Total article views: 8,699 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
BibTeX
EndNote
6,329
2,115
255
8,699
284
297
HTML: 6,329
PDF: 2,115
XML: 255
Total: 8,699
BibTeX: 284
EndNote: 297
Views and downloads (calculated since 18 Dec 2013)
Month
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Dec 2013
101
39
4
144
Jan 2014
191
105
17
313
Feb 2014
495
22
7
524
Mar 2014
384
22
4
410
Apr 2014
45
13
1
59
May 2014
30
13
2
45
Jun 2014
33
16
1
50
Jul 2014
17
21
2
40
Aug 2014
22
21
0
43
Sep 2014
29
25
2
56
Oct 2014
25
13
1
39
Nov 2014
23
15
3
41
Dec 2014
23
14
6
43
Jan 2015
11
19
0
30
Feb 2015
19
15
1
35
Mar 2015
26
23
1
50
Apr 2015
27
19
1
47
May 2015
17
21
2
40
Jun 2015
38
13
1
52
Jul 2015
31
7
0
38
Aug 2015
27
22
3
52
Sep 2015
17
12
4
33
Oct 2015
13
17
1
31
Nov 2015
17
23
1
41
Dec 2015
21
19
2
42
Jan 2016
21
18
8
47
Feb 2016
9
18
2
29
Mar 2016
17
12
0
29
Apr 2016
16
9
1
26
May 2016
9
10
1
20
Jun 2016
11
9
0
20
Jul 2016
13
8
2
23
Aug 2016
5
6
0
11
Sep 2016
7
10
0
17
Oct 2016
7
6
0
13
Nov 2016
3
6
0
9
Dec 2016
4
2
0
6
Jan 2017
12
5
0
17
Feb 2017
9
5
0
14
Mar 2017
28
8
3
39
Apr 2017
25
13
1
39
May 2017
24
5
1
30
Jun 2017
19
15
0
34
Jul 2017
13
11
1
25
Aug 2017
12
10
1
23
Sep 2017
21
12
0
33
Oct 2017
7
19
0
26
Nov 2017
10
12
2
24
Dec 2017
9
19
0
28
Jan 2018
20
15
1
36
Feb 2018
29
17
7
53
Mar 2018
14
14
2
30
Apr 2018
15
11
1
27
May 2018
13
8
1
22
Jun 2018
24
16
1
41
Jul 2018
26
19
2
47
Aug 2018
13
12
0
25
Sep 2018
12
17
1
30
Oct 2018
26
33
5
64
Nov 2018
21
14
1
36
Dec 2018
15
20
1
36
Jan 2019
8
15
1
24
Feb 2019
17
14
0
31
Mar 2019
32
14
1
47
Apr 2019
47
14
0
61
May 2019
52
30
0
82
Jun 2019
40
26
0
66
Jul 2019
53
16
2
71
Aug 2019
52
23
1
76
Sep 2019
24
16
0
40
Oct 2019
37
17
2
56
Nov 2019
40
17
0
57
Dec 2019
41
26
1
68
Jan 2020
63
20
1
84
Feb 2020
44
14
0
58
Mar 2020
61
19
0
80
Apr 2020
54
7
0
61
May 2020
70
9
1
80
Jun 2020
61
17
1
79
Jul 2020
80
35
34
149
Aug 2020
57
14
3
74
Sep 2020
88
7
1
96
Oct 2020
73
9
0
82
Nov 2020
48
8
0
56
Dec 2020
93
16
1
110
Jan 2021
105
14
0
119
Feb 2021
65
5
2
72
Mar 2021
67
18
2
87
Apr 2021
64
15
0
79
May 2021
62
10
1
73
Jun 2021
62
17
0
79
Jul 2021
59
18
0
77
Aug 2021
78
10
1
89
Sep 2021
66
7
2
75
Oct 2021
66
41
0
107
Nov 2021
77
54
3
134
Dec 2021
55
14
1
70
Jan 2022
66
14
1
81
Feb 2022
49
14
3
66
Mar 2022
54
17
0
71
Apr 2022
46
9
1
56
May 2022
49
12
1
62
Jun 2022
61
8
1
70
Jul 2022
61
13
0
74
Aug 2022
48
12
0
60
Sep 2022
40
2
0
42
Oct 2022
44
15
1
60
Nov 2022
75
13
0
88
Dec 2022
57
8
0
65
Jan 2023
49
9
1
59
Feb 2023
54
7
0
61
Mar 2023
64
6
0
70
Apr 2023
38
11
0
49
May 2023
34
10
3
47
Jun 2023
31
5
0
36
Jul 2023
39
7
1
47
Aug 2023
44
8
4
56
Sep 2023
33
6
0
39
Oct 2023
52
14
2
68
Nov 2023
23
8
0
31
Dec 2023
49
5
5
59
Jan 2024
24
5
0
29
Feb 2024
17
17
0
34
Mar 2024
35
22
5
62
Apr 2024
43
7
11
61
May 2024
22
22
4
48
Jun 2024
38
4
2
44
Jul 2024
25
6
2
33
Aug 2024
42
3
2
47
Sep 2024
20
7
2
29
Oct 2024
29
11
1
41
Nov 2024
24
8
0
32
Dec 2024
26
10
1
37
Jan 2025
40
6
3
49
Feb 2025
42
6
0
48
Mar 2025
28
10
1
39
Apr 2025
18
10
1
29
May 2025
37
9
1
47
Jun 2025
58
12
1
71
Jul 2025
52
27
5
84
Aug 2025
74
12
1
87
Sep 2025
68
9
6
83
Oct 2025
54
17
3
74
Nov 2025
59
20
3
82
Dec 2025
12
3
1
16
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 18 Dec 2013)
Month
HTML views
PDF downloads
XML downloads
Dec 2013
101
39
4
Jan 2014
292
144
21
Feb 2014
787
166
28
Mar 2014
1,171
188
32
Apr 2014
1,216
201
33
May 2014
1,246
214
35
Jun 2014
1,279
230
36
Jul 2014
1,296
251
38
Aug 2014
1,318
272
38
Sep 2014
1,347
297
40
Oct 2014
1,372
310
41
Nov 2014
1,395
325
44
Dec 2014
1,418
339
50
Jan 2015
1,429
358
50
Feb 2015
1,448
373
51
Mar 2015
1,474
396
52
Apr 2015
1,501
415
53
May 2015
1,518
436
55
Jun 2015
1,556
449
56
Jul 2015
1,587
456
56
Aug 2015
1,614
478
59
Sep 2015
1,631
490
63
Oct 2015
1,644
507
64
Nov 2015
1,661
530
65
Dec 2015
1,682
549
67
Jan 2016
1,703
567
75
Feb 2016
1,712
585
77
Mar 2016
1,729
597
77
Apr 2016
1,745
606
78
May 2016
1,754
616
79
Jun 2016
1,765
625
79
Jul 2016
1,778
633
81
Aug 2016
1,783
639
81
Sep 2016
1,790
649
81
Oct 2016
1,797
655
81
Nov 2016
1,800
661
81
Dec 2016
1,804
663
81
Jan 2017
1,816
668
81
Feb 2017
1,825
673
81
Mar 2017
1,853
681
84
Apr 2017
1,878
694
85
May 2017
1,902
699
86
Jun 2017
1,921
714
86
Jul 2017
1,934
725
87
Aug 2017
1,946
735
88
Sep 2017
1,967
747
88
Oct 2017
1,974
766
88
Nov 2017
1,984
778
90
Dec 2017
1,993
797
90
Jan 2018
2,013
812
91
Feb 2018
2,042
829
98
Mar 2018
2,056
843
100
Apr 2018
2,071
854
101
May 2018
2,084
862
102
Jun 2018
2,108
878
103
Jul 2018
2,134
897
105
Aug 2018
2,147
909
105
Sep 2018
2,159
926
106
Oct 2018
2,185
959
111
Nov 2018
2,206
973
112
Dec 2018
2,221
993
113
Jan 2019
2,229
1,008
114
Feb 2019
2,246
1,022
114
Mar 2019
2,278
1,036
115
Apr 2019
2,325
1,050
115
May 2019
2,377
1,080
115
Jun 2019
2,417
1,106
115
Jul 2019
2,470
1,122
117
Aug 2019
2,522
1,145
118
Sep 2019
2,546
1,161
118
Oct 2019
2,583
1,178
120
Nov 2019
2,623
1,195
120
Dec 2019
2,664
1,221
121
Jan 2020
2,727
1,241
122
Feb 2020
2,771
1,255
122
Mar 2020
2,832
1,274
122
Apr 2020
2,886
1,281
122
May 2020
2,956
1,290
123
Jun 2020
3,017
1,307
124
Jul 2020
3,097
1,342
158
Aug 2020
3,154
1,356
161
Sep 2020
3,242
1,363
162
Oct 2020
3,315
1,372
162
Nov 2020
3,363
1,380
162
Dec 2020
3,456
1,396
163
Jan 2021
3,561
1,410
163
Feb 2021
3,626
1,415
165
Mar 2021
3,693
1,433
167
Apr 2021
3,757
1,448
167
May 2021
3,819
1,458
168
Jun 2021
3,881
1,475
168
Jul 2021
3,940
1,493
168
Aug 2021
4,018
1,503
169
Sep 2021
4,084
1,510
171
Oct 2021
4,150
1,551
171
Nov 2021
4,227
1,605
174
Dec 2021
4,282
1,619
175
Jan 2022
4,348
1,633
176
Feb 2022
4,397
1,647
179
Mar 2022
4,451
1,664
179
Apr 2022
4,497
1,673
180
May 2022
4,546
1,685
181
Jun 2022
4,607
1,693
182
Jul 2022
4,668
1,706
182
Aug 2022
4,716
1,718
182
Sep 2022
4,756
1,720
182
Oct 2022
4,800
1,735
183
Nov 2022
4,875
1,748
183
Dec 2022
4,932
1,756
183
Jan 2023
4,981
1,765
184
Feb 2023
5,035
1,772
184
Mar 2023
5,099
1,778
184
Apr 2023
5,137
1,789
184
May 2023
5,171
1,799
187
Jun 2023
5,202
1,804
187
Jul 2023
5,241
1,811
188
Aug 2023
5,285
1,819
192
Sep 2023
5,318
1,825
192
Oct 2023
5,370
1,839
194
Nov 2023
5,393
1,847
194
Dec 2023
5,442
1,852
199
Jan 2024
5,466
1,857
199
Feb 2024
5,483
1,874
199
Mar 2024
5,518
1,896
204
Apr 2024
5,561
1,903
215
May 2024
5,583
1,925
219
Jun 2024
5,621
1,929
221
Jul 2024
5,646
1,935
223
Aug 2024
5,688
1,938
225
Sep 2024
5,708
1,945
227
Oct 2024
5,737
1,956
228
Nov 2024
5,761
1,964
228
Dec 2024
5,787
1,974
229
Jan 2025
5,827
1,980
232
Feb 2025
5,869
1,986
232
Mar 2025
5,897
1,996
233
Apr 2025
5,915
2,006
234
May 2025
5,952
2,015
235
Jun 2025
6,010
2,027
236
Jul 2025
6,062
2,054
241
Aug 2025
6,136
2,066
242
Sep 2025
6,204
2,075
248
Oct 2025
6,258
2,092
251
Nov 2025
6,317
2,112
254
Dec 2025
6,329
2,115
255
Total article views: 10,392 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
BibTeX
EndNote
9,460
824
108
10,392
44
12
HTML: 9,460
PDF: 824
XML: 108
Total: 10,392
BibTeX: 44
EndNote: 12
Views and downloads (calculated since 10 Jun 2013)
Month
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Jun 2013
238
87
3
328
Jul 2013
265
49
1
315
Aug 2013
78
5
1
84
Sep 2013
83
17
2
102
Oct 2013
95
21
1
117
Nov 2013
85
20
2
107
Dec 2013
80
29
6
115
Jan 2014
66
12
4
82
Feb 2014
510
13
7
530
Mar 2014
437
11
2
450
Apr 2014
97
2
2
101
May 2014
915
8
2
925
Jun 2014
2,197
12
1
2,210
Jul 2014
627
5
2
634
Aug 2014
1,385
3
2
1,390
Sep 2014
484
8
0
492
Oct 2014
948
4
4
956
Nov 2014
379
2
2
383
Dec 2014
10
6
1
17
Jan 2015
6
14
1
21
Feb 2015
10
4
2
16
Mar 2015
5
9
0
14
Apr 2015
8
11
1
20
May 2015
3
6
3
12
Jun 2015
14
7
0
21
Jul 2015
11
1
0
12
Aug 2015
8
6
1
15
Sep 2015
6
10
1
17
Oct 2015
7
12
1
20
Nov 2015
7
6
1
14
Dec 2015
3
14
0
17
Jan 2016
2
15
1
18
Feb 2016
5
15
2
22
Mar 2016
1
8
1
10
Apr 2016
4
4
1
9
May 2016
1
4
0
5
Jun 2016
6
1
7
Jul 2016
2
4
2
8
Aug 2016
2
6
0
8
Sep 2016
2
4
0
6
Oct 2016
3
1
0
4
Nov 2016
2
0
2
Dec 2016
2
1
3
Jan 2017
5
3
0
8
Feb 2017
2
2
0
4
Mar 2017
5
1
0
6
Apr 2017
5
0
5
May 2017
2
3
1
6
Jun 2017
5
4
0
9
Jul 2017
3
3
0
6
Aug 2017
2
0
2
Sep 2017
3
1
0
4
Oct 2017
7
3
0
10
Nov 2017
4
1
0
5
Dec 2017
2
6
0
8
Jan 2018
2
1
1
4
Feb 2018
1
1
0
2
Mar 2018
1
3
0
4
Apr 2018
3
1
1
5
May 2018
2
1
1
4
Jun 2018
2
3
0
5
Jul 2018
2
0
2
Aug 2018
5
1
3
9
Sep 2018
6
2
0
8
Oct 2018
9
4
2
15
Nov 2018
3
2
3
8
Dec 2018
3
1
0
4
Jan 2019
1
1
2
Feb 2019
2
0
2
Mar 2019
1
0
1
Apr 2019
1
3
1
5
May 2019
0
Jun 2019
2
1
1
4
Jul 2019
2
2
0
4
Aug 2019
2
1
3
6
Sep 2019
1
2
0
3
Oct 2019
4
1
1
6
Nov 2019
4
4
Dec 2019
1
5
0
6
Jan 2020
3
1
0
4
Feb 2020
4
0
4
Mar 2020
3
2
0
5
Apr 2020
1
1
0
2
May 2020
4
2
0
6
Jun 2020
1
0
1
Jul 2020
7
5
6
18
Aug 2020
1
2
3
6
Sep 2020
3
2
0
5
Oct 2020
1
2
3
6
Nov 2020
2
0
2
Dec 2020
3
3
0
6
Jan 2021
4
6
1
11
Feb 2021
4
6
0
10
Mar 2021
5
4
0
9
Apr 2021
2
4
1
7
May 2021
3
6
0
9
Jun 2021
3
7
0
10
Jul 2021
4
3
0
7
Aug 2021
2
3
1
6
Sep 2021
3
4
0
7
Oct 2021
1
6
0
7
Nov 2021
2
9
0
11
Dec 2021
1
6
1
8
Jan 2022
1
6
0
7
Feb 2022
3
7
0
10
Mar 2022
4
2
1
7
Apr 2022
12
3
0
15
May 2022
3
5
0
8
Jun 2022
3
1
0
4
Jul 2022
4
3
2
9
Aug 2022
6
3
0
9
Sep 2022
6
2
0
8
Oct 2022
4
12
0
16
Nov 2022
2
5
0
7
Dec 2022
5
3
0
8
Jan 2023
5
3
1
9
Feb 2023
3
7
0
10
Mar 2023
5
2
0
7
Apr 2023
3
0
3
May 2023
6
3
0
9
Jun 2023
3
1
0
4
Jul 2023
1
2
0
3
Aug 2023
3
0
3
Sep 2023
2
3
0
5
Oct 2023
2
1
0
3
Nov 2023
1
0
1
Dec 2023
6
4
0
10
Jan 2024
2
2
0
4
Feb 2024
2
0
2
Mar 2024
1
2
0
3
Apr 2024
2
4
0
6
May 2024
10
0
10
Jun 2024
3
6
0
9
Jul 2024
3
8
0
11
Aug 2024
2
2
0
4
Sep 2024
3
3
0
6
Oct 2024
1
1
0
2
Nov 2024
3
5
0
8
Dec 2024
4
1
0
5
Jan 2025
4
6
0
10
Feb 2025
4
5
0
9
Mar 2025
3
0
3
Apr 2025
15
13
0
28
May 2025
11
3
0
14
Jun 2025
6
3
0
9
Jul 2025
7
4
0
11
Aug 2025
19
1
0
20
Sep 2025
7
8
0
15
Oct 2025
8
6
0
14
Nov 2025
7
12
0
19
Dec 2025
2
1
0
3
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 10 Jun 2013)
Month
HTML views
PDF downloads
XML downloads
Jun 2013
238
87
3
Jul 2013
503
136
4
Aug 2013
581
141
5
Sep 2013
664
158
7
Oct 2013
759
179
8
Nov 2013
844
199
10
Dec 2013
924
228
16
Jan 2014
990
240
20
Feb 2014
1,500
253
27
Mar 2014
1,937
264
29
Apr 2014
2,034
266
31
May 2014
2,949
274
33
Jun 2014
5,146
286
34
Jul 2014
5,773
291
36
Aug 2014
7,158
294
38
Sep 2014
7,642
302
38
Oct 2014
8,590
306
42
Nov 2014
8,969
308
44
Dec 2014
8,979
314
45
Jan 2015
8,985
328
46
Feb 2015
8,995
332
48
Mar 2015
9,000
341
48
Apr 2015
9,008
352
49
May 2015
9,011
358
52
Jun 2015
9,025
365
52
Jul 2015
9,036
366
52
Aug 2015
9,044
372
53
Sep 2015
9,050
382
54
Oct 2015
9,057
394
55
Nov 2015
9,064
400
56
Dec 2015
9,067
414
56
Jan 2016
9,069
429
57
Feb 2016
9,074
444
59
Mar 2016
9,075
452
60
Apr 2016
9,079
456
61
May 2016
9,080
460
61
Jun 2016
9,080
466
62
Jul 2016
9,082
470
64
Aug 2016
9,084
476
64
Sep 2016
9,086
480
64
Oct 2016
9,089
481
64
Nov 2016
9,091
481
64
Dec 2016
9,091
483
65
Jan 2017
9,096
486
65
Feb 2017
9,098
488
65
Mar 2017
9,103
489
65
Apr 2017
9,108
489
65
May 2017
9,110
492
66
Jun 2017
9,115
496
66
Jul 2017
9,118
499
66
Aug 2017
9,118
501
66
Sep 2017
9,121
502
66
Oct 2017
9,128
505
66
Nov 2017
9,132
506
66
Dec 2017
9,134
512
66
Jan 2018
9,136
513
67
Feb 2018
9,137
514
67
Mar 2018
9,138
517
67
Apr 2018
9,141
518
68
May 2018
9,143
519
69
Jun 2018
9,145
522
69
Jul 2018
9,147
522
69
Aug 2018
9,152
523
72
Sep 2018
9,158
525
72
Oct 2018
9,167
529
74
Nov 2018
9,170
531
77
Dec 2018
9,173
532
77
Jan 2019
9,174
532
78
Feb 2019
9,176
532
78
Mar 2019
9,177
532
78
Apr 2019
9,178
535
79
May 2019
9,178
535
79
Jun 2019
9,180
536
80
Jul 2019
9,182
538
80
Aug 2019
9,184
539
83
Sep 2019
9,185
541
83
Oct 2019
9,189
542
84
Nov 2019
9,189
542
88
Dec 2019
9,190
547
88
Jan 2020
9,193
548
88
Feb 2020
9,197
548
88
Mar 2020
9,200
550
88
Apr 2020
9,201
551
88
May 2020
9,205
553
88
Jun 2020
9,206
553
88
Jul 2020
9,213
558
94
Aug 2020
9,214
560
97
Sep 2020
9,217
562
97
Oct 2020
9,218
564
100
Nov 2020
9,220
564
100
Dec 2020
9,223
567
100
Jan 2021
9,227
573
101
Feb 2021
9,231
579
101
Mar 2021
9,236
583
101
Apr 2021
9,238
587
102
May 2021
9,241
593
102
Jun 2021
9,244
600
102
Jul 2021
9,248
603
102
Aug 2021
9,250
606
103
Sep 2021
9,253
610
103
Oct 2021
9,254
616
103
Nov 2021
9,256
625
103
Dec 2021
9,257
631
104
Jan 2022
9,258
637
104
Feb 2022
9,261
644
104
Mar 2022
9,265
646
105
Apr 2022
9,277
649
105
May 2022
9,280
654
105
Jun 2022
9,283
655
105
Jul 2022
9,287
658
107
Aug 2022
9,293
661
107
Sep 2022
9,299
663
107
Oct 2022
9,303
675
107
Nov 2022
9,305
680
107
Dec 2022
9,310
683
107
Jan 2023
9,315
686
108
Feb 2023
9,318
693
108
Mar 2023
9,323
695
108
Apr 2023
9,323
698
108
May 2023
9,329
701
108
Jun 2023
9,332
702
108
Jul 2023
9,333
704
108
Aug 2023
9,333
707
108
Sep 2023
9,335
710
108
Oct 2023
9,337
711
108
Nov 2023
9,337
712
108
Dec 2023
9,343
716
108
Jan 2024
9,345
718
108
Feb 2024
9,345
720
108
Mar 2024
9,346
722
108
Apr 2024
9,348
726
108
May 2024
9,348
736
108
Jun 2024
9,351
742
108
Jul 2024
9,354
750
108
Aug 2024
9,356
752
108
Sep 2024
9,359
755
108
Oct 2024
9,360
756
108
Nov 2024
9,363
761
108
Dec 2024
9,367
762
108
Jan 2025
9,371
768
108
Feb 2025
9,375
773
108
Mar 2025
9,378
773
108
Apr 2025
9,393
786
108
May 2025
9,404
789
108
Jun 2025
9,410
792
108
Jul 2025
9,417
796
108
Aug 2025
9,436
797
108
Sep 2025
9,443
805
108
Oct 2025
9,451
811
108
Nov 2025
9,458
823
108
Dec 2025
9,460
824
108
Latest update: 05 Dec 2025
