Articles | Volume 11, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/gi-11-93-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gi-11-93-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Towards agricultural soil carbon monitoring, reporting, and verification through the Field Observatory Network (FiON)
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
Olli Niemitalo
Häme University of Applied Sciences (HAMK), HAMK Smart Research Unit, Hämeenlinna, Finland
Istem Fer
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
Antti Juntunen
Häme University of Applied Sciences (HAMK), HAMK Smart Research Unit, Hämeenlinna, Finland
Tuomas Mattila
Finnish Environmental Institute (SYKE), Centre for Sustainable Production and Consumption, Helsinki, Finland
Olli Koskela
Häme University of Applied Sciences (HAMK), HAMK Smart Research Unit, Hämeenlinna, Finland
Joni Kukkamäki
Häme University of Applied Sciences (HAMK), HAMK Smart Research Unit, Hämeenlinna, Finland
Layla Höckerstedt
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
Laura Mäkelä
Baltic Sea Action Group, BSAG, Espoo, Finland
Pieta Jarva
Baltic Sea Action Group, BSAG, Espoo, Finland
Laura Heimsch
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
Henriikka Vekuri
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
Liisa Kulmala
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
University of Helsinki, Institute for atmospheric and Earth system
research (INAR), forest sciences, Helsinki, Finland
Åsa Stam
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
Otto Kuusela
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
University of Helsinki, Institute for atmospheric and Earth system
research (INAR), physics, Helsinki, Finland
University of Amsterdam, Graduate School of Informatics, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Stephanie Gerin
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
Toni Viskari
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
Julius Vira
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
Jari Hyväluoma
Häme University of Applied Sciences (HAMK), HAMK Bio Research Unit, Hämeenlinna, Finland
Juha-Pekka Tuovinen
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
Annalea Lohila
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
University of Helsinki, Institute for atmospheric and Earth system
research (INAR), physics, Helsinki, Finland
Tuomas Laurila
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
Jussi Heinonsalo
University of Helsinki, Institute for atmospheric and Earth system
research (INAR), forest sciences, Helsinki, Finland
Tuula Aalto
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
Iivari Kunttu
Häme University of Applied Sciences (HAMK), HAMK Smart Research Unit, Hämeenlinna, Finland
Jari Liski
Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Climate System Research, Helsinki, Finland
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Latest update: 18 Nov 2025
Short summary
Better monitoring of soil carbon sequestration is needed to understand the best carbon farming practices in different soils and climate conditions. We, the Field Observatory Network (FiON), have therefore established a methodology for monitoring and forecasting agricultural carbon sequestration by combining offline and near-real-time field measurements, weather data, satellite imagery, and modeling. To disseminate our work, we built a website called the Field Observatory (fieldobservatory.org).
Better monitoring of soil carbon sequestration is needed to understand the best carbon farming...