Articles | Volume 9, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/gi-9-451-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/gi-9-451-2020
© Author(s) 2020. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
11 Dec 2020
Research article |
| 11 Dec 2020
| 11 Dec 2020
Maximum-variance gradiometer technique for removal of spacecraft-generated disturbances from magnetic field data
Ovidiu Dragoş Constantinescu
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute for Geophysics and Extraterrestrial Physics, TU Braunschweig, Germany
Space Plasma and Magnetometry Laboratory, Institute for Space Sciences, Bucharest, Romania
Hans-Ulrich Auster
Institute for Geophysics and Extraterrestrial Physics, TU Braunschweig, Germany
Magda Delva
Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Graz, Austria
Olaf Hillenmaier
Magson GmbH, Berlin, Germany
Werner Magnes
Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Graz, Austria
Ferdinand Plaschke
Space Research Institute, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Graz, Austria
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Cited
16 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Enabling in situ validation of mitigation algorithms for magnetic interference via a laboratory-generated dataset M. Finley et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gi-13-263-2024
- Astro Pi sensor onboard the International Space Station as magnetic field surveyor A. Blagau et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actaastro.2022.03.021
- Magnetic field experiment at Phobos and in space around Mars by the Martian Moons eXploration (MMX) mission A. Matsuoka et al. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40645-025-00738-y
- Remanence Model Estimation Method of Geomagnetic Navigation Carrier Based on Recursive Least Square Method M. ZHU et al. https://doi.org/10.11728/cjss2024.02.2023-0002
- Enabling Boomless CubeSat Magnetic Field Measurements With the Quad‐Mag Magnetometer and an Improved Underdetermined Blind Source Separation Algorithm A. Hoffmann et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031662
- The Tandem Reconnection and Cusp Electrodynamics Reconnaissance Satellites (TRACERS) Magnetic Control Plan D. Miles et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-026-01326-2
- Wavelet-Adaptive Interference Cancellation for Underdetermined Platforms: Enhancing Boomless Magnetic Field Measurements on Compact Spacecraft A. Hoffmann & M. Moldwin https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2023.3315220
- Analysis of the KPLO magnetic cleanliness for the KMAG instrument H. Park et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2021.11.015
- MagneToRE: Mapping the 3-D Magnetic Structure of the Solar Wind Using a Large Constellation of Nanosatellites B. Maruca et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2021.665885
- Statistical Decomposition and Machine Learning to Clean In Situ Spaceflight Magnetic Field Measurements M. Finley et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103626
- A Deep Learning Approach for Removing Multi-Source Transient Interference in Satellite Magnetic Field Measurement N. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25247533
- Disturbance-aligned-frame gradiometer technique for removal of spacecraft-generated disturbances from the BepiColombo magnetic field data O. Constantinescu et al. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-025-02337-z
- Space plasma physics science opportunities for the lunar orbital platform - Gateway I. Dandouras et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2023.1120302
- Separation of Spacecraft Noise From Geomagnetic Field Observations Through Density‐Based Cluster Analysis and Compressive Sensing A. Hoffmann & M. Moldwin https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030757
- Correction of Spacecraft Magnetic Field Noise: Initial Korean Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter MAGnetometer Observation in Solar Wind J. Lee et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/s23239428
- Remanence Model Estimation Method of Geomagnetic Navigation Carrier Based on Recursive Least Square Method M. ZHU et al. https://doi.org/10.11728/cjss2024.03.2023-0002
16 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Enabling in situ validation of mitigation algorithms for magnetic interference via a laboratory-generated dataset M. Finley et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gi-13-263-2024
- Astro Pi sensor onboard the International Space Station as magnetic field surveyor A. Blagau et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actaastro.2022.03.021
- Magnetic field experiment at Phobos and in space around Mars by the Martian Moons eXploration (MMX) mission A. Matsuoka et al. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40645-025-00738-y
- Remanence Model Estimation Method of Geomagnetic Navigation Carrier Based on Recursive Least Square Method M. ZHU et al. https://doi.org/10.11728/cjss2024.02.2023-0002
- Enabling Boomless CubeSat Magnetic Field Measurements With the Quad‐Mag Magnetometer and an Improved Underdetermined Blind Source Separation Algorithm A. Hoffmann et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JA031662
- The Tandem Reconnection and Cusp Electrodynamics Reconnaissance Satellites (TRACERS) Magnetic Control Plan D. Miles et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-026-01326-2
- Wavelet-Adaptive Interference Cancellation for Underdetermined Platforms: Enhancing Boomless Magnetic Field Measurements on Compact Spacecraft A. Hoffmann & M. Moldwin https://doi.org/10.1109/TAES.2023.3315220
- Analysis of the KPLO magnetic cleanliness for the KMAG instrument H. Park et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2021.11.015
- MagneToRE: Mapping the 3-D Magnetic Structure of the Solar Wind Using a Large Constellation of Nanosatellites B. Maruca et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2021.665885
- Statistical Decomposition and Machine Learning to Clean In Situ Spaceflight Magnetic Field Measurements M. Finley et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL103626
- A Deep Learning Approach for Removing Multi-Source Transient Interference in Satellite Magnetic Field Measurement N. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25247533
- Disturbance-aligned-frame gradiometer technique for removal of spacecraft-generated disturbances from the BepiColombo magnetic field data O. Constantinescu et al. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-025-02337-z
- Space plasma physics science opportunities for the lunar orbital platform - Gateway I. Dandouras et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fspas.2023.1120302
- Separation of Spacecraft Noise From Geomagnetic Field Observations Through Density‐Based Cluster Analysis and Compressive Sensing A. Hoffmann & M. Moldwin https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030757
- Correction of Spacecraft Magnetic Field Noise: Initial Korean Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter MAGnetometer Observation in Solar Wind J. Lee et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/s23239428
- Remanence Model Estimation Method of Geomagnetic Navigation Carrier Based on Recursive Least Square Method M. ZHU et al. https://doi.org/10.11728/cjss2024.03.2023-0002
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 19 Oct 2026
Short summary
We propose a gradiometer-based technique for cleaning multi-sensor magnetic field data acquired on board spacecraft. The technique takes advantage on the fact that the maximum-variance direction of many AC disturbances on board spacecraft does not change over time. We apply the proposed technique to the SOSMAG instrument on board GeoKompsat-2A. We analyse the performance and limitations of the technique and discuss in detail how various disturbances are removed.
We propose a gradiometer-based technique for cleaning multi-sensor magnetic field data acquired...
